Usoro na-agagharị na-emepụta zinc sulfahydrate site na usoro sulfuric

A na-akpọkwa ya, a na-akpọ Zincydrate Hang Vitriol na Alum Virriol. Oke mmiri ya bụ 287.56. Ọdịdị ya bụ ihe na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ ntụ ntụ. Ọ bụ nke system Orthorhombic Crystal na njupụta ya bụ 1.97. Ọ ji nwayọ nwayọ nwayọ ikuku. Thezọ arụpụtara bụ isi gụnyere usoro Sulfuric usoro na usoro Smithsonite.
A na-eji usoro sulfuric acid mee ka ịmịcha mkpụrụ osisi zincydy, dị ka site na faili ndum ma ọ bụ zinc oxide na ụlọ ọrụ nhazi na-enweghị Industrylọ ọrụ ferrousgical, na flag slag na minter fance, wdg.
A na-etegharị ihe ndị sitere na ziinc-nwere ihe na-egbu egbu ma gbazee ya na 18% ruo 25% sulfuric acid. Asambodo a na-eme na mmeghachi omume kettle abụọ na-eji ihe na-eguzogide ọgwụ na-efe efe, dịka iduzi ya na onye na-agba akwụkwọ. Usoro mmeghachi omume ahụ dị ka ndị a:
ZN + H2SO4 → ZNNO4 + H2 ↑ ZNO + H2SO7 → ZNNO4 + H2O
Mmeghachi omume a na-ewepụta na-apụta na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ ahụ na-ebilite karịa 80 Celsius. Ọ bụrụ na ihe ahụ nwere nnukwu ego nke mencc, a ga-emepụta nnukwu hydrogen nnukwu. Ya mere, ihe a ga-emerịrị ngwaọrụ ike dị ike. Iji mee ka mmeghachi omume na-emeghachi omume na usoro mmeghachi omume, enwere ike ịgbakwunye ihe ziinc-nwere. Uru PH na njedebe nke mmeghachi omume na-achịkwa ya na gburugburu 5.1, slurry a na-akọwapụta ma hichaa ya. Mkpụrụ osisi zinc na nlọcha nzacha kwesịrị ịbụ ihe na-erughị 5%. Na mgbakwunye na zinc sulfate, filtrate nwekwara ike ịnwe sulfate kwekọrọ na adịghị adị ọcha na akụrụngwa. Mwepụ adịghị agbanwe agbanwe na usoro abụọ. A buru ụzọ na ọla kọpa, nickel, wdg. A na-agbakwunye filtrate 80 Celsius C na-agbakwunye, a na-agbakwunye ntụ ntụ, na ngwakọta na-akpali ike nke ukwuu maka awa 4 ruo 6. Ebe ọkpọ na Zinc nwere ikike mbelata ala karịa ọla kọpa, nickel, na cadmium, enwere ike ịchụpụ ọla ndị a site na ngwọta ya. Usoro mmeghachi omume ahụ dị ka ndị a:
Zn + cuse4 → ZNNNN + NISO4 + Ninun + Cdso4 → CDSO4 + CD
Ihe ngwọta dochie anya ya site na nrụgide iji wepu ezigbo igwe slag. A na-eziga filtrate na efere oxidation, kpo oku ka 80 ° C, na sodium hypochlorite, mangassium permangate, wdg. Mgbe oxidation, a na-agbakwunye lime kwesịrị ekwesị. Mmiri ara ehi iji kpochapụ nnukwu ígwè mmiri undrkoxide ma kpoo ya. Mgbe ị na-eji ntụ ntụ na-acha ọcha, sie ya mgbe ihe ngwọta mgbe ị ga-esi bibie ntụ ntụ. Mgbe ejiri potassium permanganate, enwere ike ịgbakwunye Zinc Oxide iji dozie uru pH nke ihe ngwọta nke ihe ngwọta ruo 5.1 n'ihi ọdịda nke acid. A na-etinye uche na ndọpụ ya site na ikuku, dị jụụ karịa 25 Celsius C, na zinc sulfate histersdrate Znso4 · kristal na-enweghị isi, nke enwere ike iju ya.