Ka ọ dị ugbu a, kemịkal, kemịkal, igwe na-eme ihe, ngwaahịa nlekọta ahụike, ihe nlebara anya, wdg. Fọdụ ndị otu SDS na-akọ akụkọ. Kedu ihe dị iche na ha?
MSDS (mpempe akwụkwọ nchekwa nchekwa ihe, mpempe akwụkwọ nchekwa nchekwa, mpempe data nchekwa) na ngalaba data nchekwa data, mana enwerekwa ụfọdụ ọdịiche dị n'etiti ha abụọ. Nke a bụ nyocha zuru ezu nke ọdịiche dị n'etiti ha abụọ:
Nkọwa na nzụkọ:
MSDS: Aha zuru oke bụ mpempe akwụkwọ data, nke bụ nkọwapụta teknụzụ nchekwa nchekwa ahụike. Ọ bụ akwụkwọ ikike ịchịkwa kemịkalụ nke kemịkalụ, azụmahịa, na ụlọ ọrụ ire na-enye ndị ahịa dị ka ihe iwu chọrọ. MSSS na-ebute nchekwa nke US na ahụike US (Ohsa) ma na-ejikwa ụwa niile, ọkachasị na United States, Canada, Australia, na ọtụtụ mba na Eshia.
SDS: Aha zuru oke bụ mpempe data nchekwa, nke bụ ụdị MSSD nke emelitere. Ọ bụ ụkpụrụ mba ụwa niile, nke United Nations e guzobere ụkpụrụ na ụkpụrụ zuru ụwa ọnụ. GB / T 16483-2008 "ọdịnaya nke usoro nchekwa data kemịkalụ" mechiri na mba m na February 1, 2009 mpempe akwụkwọ nchekwa data "kemịkalụ" nke obodo m bụ SDS.
Ọdịnaya na nhazi:
MSDS: A na-enwekarị ozi na akụrụngwa anụ ahụ, njirimara dị ize ndụ, nchekwa, usoro enyemaka mbụ na ozi ndị ọzọ nke kemịkal ndị ọzọ. Ozi a dị mkpa ozi nchekwa n'oge njem, nchekwa na iji kemịkalụ.
SDS: Dị ka MSDs emelitere, SDS na-ekwusi ike nchekwa, mmetụta ahụike na nsonaazụ gburugburu nke kemịkalụ kemịkalụ, yana ọdịnaya ahụ dị oke ma zuo ezu. Ihe ndị dị mkpa nke sdy na-agụnye ihe ndị na-agụnye kemịkalụ na ụlọ ọrụ, ihe ndị na-eme ihe ike, ihe ndị na-enweghị atụ, ozi na-egbu egbu, ihe ndị na-egbu egbu, Transportgbọ njem enwere akụkụ 16 na ngụkọta gụnyere ozi, ozi nchịkwa na ozi ndị ọzọ.
A ga-eji ihe nkiri:
A na-eji MSD na SDS na-enye ozi nchekwa kemịkalụ iji gboo mkpa nyocha nke profadity nke profadity na-ekwupụta, ihe achọrọ na njikwa nchekwa nchekwa.
SDS a na-ewerekarị mpempe akwụkwọ nchekwa kemịkalụ nke ọma n'ihi ozi ya sara mbara na ụkpụrụ zuru oke.
Nkwado mba ụwa:
MSDs: eji ọtụtụ ebe na United States, Canada, Australia na ọtụtụ mba n'Eshia.
SDS: Dịka Europe Europe, ọ nabatara ya na nzukọ mba ụwa maka ịkọwa (ISO) 11014, ma nwee nkwanye ugwu gburugburu ụwa.
Usoro nhazi:
SDS bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị na-ebu ego na-ebu ego nke EU rutere iwu. Iwu usoro doro anya na nkwadebe, melite na ụzọ nnyefe nke sds.
MSDS does not have such clear international regulatory requirements, but as an important carrier of chemical safety information, it is also subject to the supervision of national regulations.
Nchịkọta, enwere ọdịiche dị iche iche n'etiti MSDS na SDS na usoro nke nkọwa, ọdịnaya, iji ihe nkiri, nkwado mba ụwa na mkpado chọrọ. Dị ka a na-emelite nke MSDs, a kara aka na ọdịnaya, nhazi na mba. Ọ bụ mpempe akwụkwọ data zuru oke ma mepụta usoro.
Oge Post: Jul-03-2024